Activities that cannot qualify for the R&D credit
IRC Sec. 41(d)(4) specifically states that the following activities will not qualify for the R&D credit:
- Research after commercial production;
- Adaptation of existing business components to a particular customer’s requirement or need without significant modification;
- Duplication of an existing business component;
- Surveys or studies related to efficiency, management functions or techniques, market research, routine data collection, or routine quality control testing or inspections;
- Research conducted outside the U.S., Puerto Rico, or any possession of the U.S.;
- Research related to social sciences, arts, or humanities; and,
- Funded research (discussed in further detail below).